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نوع اثر مقاله

موضوع اسلام معاصر

نویسندهجودیت تینِس

مجلهPerspectives on Terrorism

شماره 2

سال نشر 2014

کتابشناسی اخوان المسلمین

Bibliography: Muslim Brotherhood

معرفی کامل

این کتابشناسی جامع فهرست مقالات، کتاب‌ها، رساله‌های دانشگاهی و سایر منابع به زبان‌های اروپای منتشره در خصوص اخوان المسلمین از آغاز تا سال ۲۰۱۴ را ارائه می‌دهد. این اثر نوشته‌ی جودیت تینِس و انتشار یافته در مجله‌ی Perspectives on Terrorism Vol 8, No 2 (2014) است.

ورود به صفحه کتابشناسی اینجا

Bibliography: Muslim Brotherhood

  • Books and Edited Volumes
  • Abu-Amr, Ziad (1994): Islamic Fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad. (Indiana Series in Arab and Islamic Studies). Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
  • Abu-Rabi, Ibrahim M. (1996): Intellectual Origins of Islamic Resurgence in the Modern Arab World. (SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies). Albany: State University of New York Press.
  • Abu Rumman, Mohammad Suliman (2007, November): The Muslim Brotherhood in the 2007 Jordanian Parliamentary Elections: A Passing “Political Setback” or Diminished Popularity? (e-book). Amman: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. URL: http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/amman/05320/05320-eng.pdf
  • Al-Awadi, Hesham (2004): In Pursuit of Legitimacy: The Muslim Brothers and Mubarak, 1982-2000. (Library of Modern Middle East Studies, 46). London: Tauris Academic Studies.
  • Ayubi, Nazih (1991): Political Islam: Religion and Politics in the Arab World. London: Routledge.
  • Bari, Zohurul (1995): Re-Emergence of the Muslim Brothers in Egypt. New Delhi: Lancers Books.
  • Bergesen, Albert J. (Ed.) (2008): The Sayyid Qutb Reader: Selected Writings on Politics, Religion, and Society. Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Boulby, Marion (1999): The Muslim Brotherhood and the Kings of Jordan 1945-1993. (South Florida-Rochester-St. Louis Studies in Religion and the Social Order, Vol. 18). Atlanta: Scholars Press.
  • Bozek, Joseph (2009): Sayyid Qutb: Analysis of Jihadist Philosophy. Saarbrücken: VDM Publishing.
  • Calvert, John (2010): Sayyid Qutb and the Origins of Radical Islamism. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Carré, Olivier; Seurat, Michel (2002): Les frères musulmans, 1928-1982. (Comprendre le Moyen-Orient). Paris: L’Harmattan.
  • El-Awaisi, Abd Al-Fattah Muhammad (1998): The Muslim Brothers and the Palestine Question 1928-1947. London: Tauris Academic Studies.
  • El-Said, Sabah (1995): Between Pragmatism and Ideology: The Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan, 1989-1994. (Policy Papers). Washington DC: Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
  • Elshobaki, Amr (2009): Les frères musulmans des origines à nos jours. (Hommes et Sociétés). Paris: Karthala.
  • Esposito, John L. (2002): Unholy War: Terror in the Name of Islam. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Euben, Roxanne L.; Zaman, Muhammad Qasim (Eds.) (2009): Princeton Readings in Islamist Thought: Texts and Contexts from al-Banna to Bin Laden. (Princeton Studies in Muslim Politics). Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Gershoni, Israel; Jankowski, James P. (1995): Redefining the Egyptian Nation, 1930-1945. (Cambridge Middle East Studies, Vol. 2). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Goldberg, Ellis (1986): Tinker, Tailor, and Textile Worker: Class and Politics in Egypt, 1930-1952. Berkeley: University of California Press.
  • Grundmann, Johannes (2005): Islamische Internationalisten: Strukturen und Aktivitäten der Muslimbruderschaft und der Islamischen Weltliga. (HECEAS, Aktuelle Debatte, Vol. 2). Wiesbaden: Reichert.
  • Halverson, Jeffry R. (2010): Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam: The Muslim Brotherhood, Ash’arism, and Political Sunnism. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Harris, Christina Phelps (1964): Nationalism and Revolution in Egypt: The Role of the Muslim Brotherhood. The Hague: Mouton.
  • Hosein, Jeremy (2012): A Cross Examination of Sayyid Qutb and Muhammad Ibn Abd Al-Wahhab: A Comparative Look at Two Immensely Influential Islamic Scholars. Saarbrücken: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing.
  • Johnson, Ian (2010): A Mosque in Munich: Nazis, the CIA, and the Rise of the Muslim Brotherhood in the West. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
  • Kepel, Gilles (1985): The Prophet and the Pharaoh: Muslim Extremism in Egypt. [Jon Rothschild, Trans.]. London: SAQI Books.
  • Kepel, Gilles (2006): Jihad: The Trail of Political Islam. [Anthony F. Roberts, Trans.]. (4th  ed.). London: I.B. Tauris.
  • Khatab, Sayed (2006): The Political Thought of Sayyid Qutb: The Theory of Jahiliyyah. (Routledge Studies in Political Islam). Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Khatab, Sayed (2006): The Power of Sovereignty: The Political and Ideological Philosophy of Sayyid Qutb. (Routledge Studies in Political Islam). Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Kraemer, Gudrun (2009): Hasan al-Banna. (Makers of the Muslim World). Richmond: Oneworld.
  • Landau, Paul (2005): Le sabre et le Coran: Tariq Ramadan et les Frères musulmans à la conquête de l’Europe. Monaco: Editions du Rocher.
  • Latifa, Ben Mansour (2002): Frères musulmans, frères féroces: Voyage dans l’enfer du discours islamiste. Paris: Ramsay.
  • Lefèvre, Raphaël (2013): Ashes of Hama: The Muslim Brotherhood in Syria. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Lewis, Bernard (2003): The Crisis of Islam: Holy War and Unholy Terror. New York: Random House.
  • Lia, Brynjar (1998): The Society of the Muslim Brothers in Egypt: The Rise of an Islamic Mass Movement, 1928-1942. Reading: Ithaca Press.
  • Maréchal, Brigitte (Ed.) (2008): The Muslim Brothers in Europe: Roots and Discourse. [Jeff Lewis, Trans.]. (Muslim Minorities, Vol. 8). Leiden: Brill.
  • Menza, Mohamed Fahmy (2013): Patronage Politics in Egypt: The National Democratic Party and Muslim Brotherhood in Cairo. (Routledge Studies in Middle Eastern Politics). Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Mitchell, Richard Paul (1969): The Society of the Muslim Brothers. (Middle Eastern Monographs). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Moussalli, Ahmad S. (1993): Radical Islamic Fundamentalism: The Ideological and Political Discourse of Sayyd Qutb. Beirut: American University of Beirut.
  • Murtaza, Muhammad Sameer (2011): Die ägyptische Muslimbruderschaft: Geschichte und Ideologie. Berlin: rotation.
  • Musallam, Adnan A. (1990): Sayyid Qutb: The Emergence of the Islamicist, 1939-1950. Jerusalem: PASSIA.
  • Musallam, Adnan A. (2005): From Secularism to Jihad: Sayyid Qutb and the Foundations of Radical Islamism. Westport: Praeger.
  • Nada, Youssef; Thompson, Douglas (2012): Inside the Muslim Brotherhood: The Truth about the World’s Most Powerful Political Movement. London: Metro Publishing.
  • Pargeter, Alison (2010): The Muslim Brotherhood: The Burden of Tradition. London: SAQI.
  • Razavi, Emmanuel (2005): Frères musulmans: Dans l’ombre d’Al Qaeda. Paris: Jean-Cyrille Godefroy.
  • Robinson, Stephen (2011): Political Process Model of Hybridization: The Muslim Brotherhood and the Free Officers’ Legacy. Saarbrücken: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing.
  • Roy, Olivier (1994): The Failure of Political Islam. [Carol Volk, Trans.]. London: I.B. Tauris.
  • Rubin, Barry M. (1990): Islamic Fundamentalism in Egyptian Politics. (Updated ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Rubin, Barry M. (Ed.) (2010): The Muslim Brotherhood: The Organization and Policies of a Global Islamist Movement. (The Middle East in Focus). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Tadros, Mariz (2012): The Muslim Brotherhood in Contemporary Egypt: Democracy Redefined or Confined? (Durham Modern Middle East and Islamic World Series). Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Tal, Nachman (2005): Radical Islam in Egypt and Jordan. Brighton: Sussex Academic Press.
  • Ternisien, Xavier (2005): Les Frères musulmans. (Les dieux dans la cité). Paris: Fayard.
  • Tibi, Bassam (2012): Islamism and Islam. New Haven: Yale University Press.
  • Tibi, Bassam (2013): The Shari’a State: Arab Spring and Democratization. Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Toth, James (2013): Sayyid Qutb: The Life and Legacy of a Radical Islamic Intellectual. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Vidino, Lorenzo (2010): The New Muslim Brotherhood in the West. (Columbia Studies in Terrorism and Irregular Warfare). New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Vidino, Lorenzo (Ed.) (2013, February): The West and the Muslim Brotherhood after the Arab Spring. (e-book). Philadelphia / Dubai: Foreign Policy Research Institute / Al Mesbar Studies & Research Centre. URL: http://www.fpri.org/articles/2013/02/west-and-muslim-brotherhood-after-arab-spring
  • Voll, John Obert (1994): Islam: Continuity and Change in the Modern World. (Contemporary Issues in the Middle East). (2nd ed.). Syracuse: Syracuse University Press.
  • Wickham, Carrie Rosefsky (2013): The Muslim Brotherhood: Evolution of an Islamist Movement. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Wiktorowicz, Quintan (2001): The Management of Islamic Activism: Salafis, the Muslim Brotherhood, and State Power in Jordan. (SUNY Series in Middle East Studies). Albany: State University of New York Press.
  • Wolff, Christian (2008): Die ägyptische Muslimbruderschaft: Von der Utopie zur Realpolitik. Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag.
  • Youssef, Michael (1985): Revolt against Modernity: Muslim Zealots and the West. (Social, Economic, & Political Studies of the Middle East, Vol. 39). Leiden: Brill.
  • Zahid, Mohammed (2012): The Muslim Brotherhood and Egypt’s Succession Crisis: The Politics of Liberalisation and Reform in the Middle East. (Rev. ed.). London: I.B. Tauris.
  • Zollner, Barbara H. E. (2009): The Muslim Brotherhood: Hasan al-Hudaybi and Ideology. (Routledge Studies in Political Islam). Abingdon: Routledge.
  • Theses
  • Abdo, I. (2012): The Path to Moderation: The Case of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood. (Master’s Thesis, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands).
  • Abdul Malek, Zulkifly (2011, April): From Cairo to Kuala Lumpur: The Influence of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood on the Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia (ABIM). (Master’s Thesis, Georgetown University, Washington DC, United States). URL: http://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/552814
  • Adam, Ahmed M. (2013, January): The Rise of the Muslim Brotherhood in Several Middle Eastern Countries. (Master’s Thesis, Rutgers University, Camden, United States). URL: http://rucore.libraries.rutgers.edu/rutgers-lib/39402/
  • Atzori, Daniele (2013): The Dialectics between Globalisation and Islamisation in Contemporary Jordanian Society: Exploring Islamic Modernities through Economic Behaviour and Political Identities. (Doctoral Dissertation, Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom).
  • Basselgia, Jennifer (2012, Spring): A Forecast for the Middle East: The Reemergence of an Islamic Caliphate in the Midst of the Arab Spring. (Senior Honors Thesis, Liberty University, Lynchburg, United States). URL: http://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/honors/299/
  • Bensaid, Benaouda (2008, October): Towards a Model of Da’wah in Contemporary Societies: The Case of Shaykh Muhammad Al-Ghazālī (۱۹۱۷-۱۹۹۶). (Doctoral Dissertation, McGill University, Montréal, Canada). URL: http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=115635&silo_library=GEN01
  • Bouzid, Ahmed Tewfik (1998, April): Man, Society, and Knowledge in the Islamist Discourse of Sayyid Qutb. (Doctoral Dissertation, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, United States). URL: http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-3398-184043/
  • Brooke, Steven Thomas (2011, May): Exit, Voice, and Islamic Activism: Organizational Fracture and the Egyptian Society of the Muslim Brothers. (Master’s Thesis, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States). URL: http://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/handle/2152/ETD-UT-2011-05-3353
  • Bryner, Karen (2013): Piety Projects: Islamic Schools for Indonesia’s Urban Middle Class. (Doctoral Dissertation, Columbia University, New York, United States). URL: http://academiccommons.columbia.edu/catalog/ac%3A161874
  • Buehler, Matthew J. (2010, May): The Making of Moderates: U.S. Relations with Islamist Movements in Morocco and Egypt. (Master’s Thesis, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, United States). URL: http://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/handle/2152/ETD-UT-2010-05-1247
  • Calvert, John (1993, August): Discourse, Community and Power: Sayyid Quṭb and the Islamic Movement in Egypt. (Doctoral Dissertation, McGill University, Montréal, Canada). URL: http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=41356&silo_library=GEN01
  • Devine, Erica (2011, Fall): Is Islam the Solution? The Muslim Brotherhood and the Search for an Islamic Democracy in Egypt. (History Honors Thesis, Providence College, Providence, United States). URL: http://digitalcommons.providence.edu/history_students/3/
  • Dhar, Soumia (2011, July): Understanding the Confluence of Online Islamism and Counterpublicity: An Ideological Study of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood’s Rhetoric in Ikhwanweb. (Doctoral Dissertation, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, United States). URL: http://repository.unm.edu/handle/1928/13134
  • Dokka, Åsmund Gram (2011, Spring): Restraining Radicalisation: The Muslim Brotherhood as a Force of Moderation within the Islamist Student Movement in Egypt. (Master’s Thesis, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway). URL: https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/24352
  • Edelen, Annamarie Amy (1999): The Muslim Brotherhood and their Quiet Revolution. (Doctoral Dissertation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, United States). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 9927290)
  • Eft, Natalie Darlene (2011, March): Advocating for Greater Political Participation: Feminisms in Egypt and the Muslim Brotherhood. (Master’s Thesis, Georgetown University, Washington DC, United States). URL: http://repository.library.georgetown.edu/handle/10822/553313
  • Elfenbein, Caleb Heart Iyer (2008): Differentiating Islam: Colonialism, Sayyid Qutb, and Religious Transformation in Modern Egypt. (Doctoral Dissertation, University of California, Santa Barbara, United States). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses database. (UMI No. 3342011)
  • Fahmy, Sherin Hamed (1999): The Relationship between Fatah and the Palestinian Muslim Brothers. (Doctoral Dissertation, American University in Cairo, Cairo, Egypt).
  • Fondren, Billy R. (2009, March): The Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, Jordan and Syria: A Comparison. (Master’s Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, United States). URL: http://calhoun.nps.edu/public/handle/10945/4854
  • Gelineau, John (2011, April): Threat and Political Opportunity and the Development of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood. (Master’s Thesis, University of Kansas, Lawrence, United States). URL: http://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/dspace/handle/1808/7880
  • Hoffmann, Thorsten (2011, June): The Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt: Pursuing Moderation within an Authoritarian Environment. (Master’s Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, United States). URL: http://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=683203
  • Ibrahim, Khalil Mohamed (2013, May): The Construction of Islamic Identity in Everyday Life: The Case of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt. (Doctoral Dissertation, Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom).
  • Jones, Kimberly (2011, January): Constructing the Nation in Opposition: Human Rights as Strategic Building Blocks: A Comparative Analysis of Sinn Féin and the IRA, the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, and Hamas. (Doctoral Dissertation, Northeastern University, Boston, United States). URL: http://iris.lib.neu.edu/pub_int_aff_diss/9/
  • Kessler, Harrison (2010, May): One Person, One Vote…One Time? The Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood as Moderates and Democrats from Inception to the Present. (Master’s Thesis, Brandeis University, Waltham, United States). URL: http://bir.brandeis.edu/handle/10192/23880
  • Khan, Amber (2011, May): The Quest for Hegemony: An Analysis of the Muslim Brotherhood and Tagammu’s Attitudes towards Shari’a. (Master’s Thesis, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway). URL: https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/35095
  • Krummrich, Seth (2007, March): Shaping Jihadism: How Syria Molded the Muslim Brotherhood. (Master’s Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, United States). URL: http://calhoun.nps.edu/public/handle/10945/3620
  • Leckie, Eric (2012, December): The Muslim Brotherhood and the Perception of Democracy. (Master’s Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, United States). URL: http://calhoun.nps.edu/public/handle/10945/27858
  • Lillevik, Ragna (2012): Islamist Women and Political Rights: A Case Study of Islamist Women’s Increasing Political Participation in Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood. (Master’s Thesis, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway). URL: https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/13457
  • Manning, Christopher (2012, September): The Muslim Brotherhood and Modern Education: How will the Muslim Brotherhood Address Egypt’s Failing Education System? (Master’s Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, United States). URL: http://calhoun.nps.edu/public/handle/10945/17411
  • Moon, David B. (2007, December): Cyber-Herding and Cyber Activism: Countering Qutbists on the Internet. (Master’s Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, United States). URL: http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA475919
  • Munro, Marc Andrew (1997, August): Religion and Revolution in Egypt. (Master’s Thesis, McGill University, Montréal, Canada). URL: http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/-?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=20172&silo_library=GEN01
  • Pasha, Talaat (2011, December): Islamists in the Headlines: Critical Discourse Analysis of the Representation of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egyptian Newspapers. (Doctoral Dissertation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States). URL: http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/ref/collection/etd3/id/163
  • Røstum, Mette (2007, April): Legitimacy and the Islamist Challenge: A Comparative Study of the Regime’s Strategy towards the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and Jordan, 1980-1989. (Cand. Polit. Thesis, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway). URL: https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/14513
  • Scalisi, Jules M. (2013, January): Islamic Democracy from Egypt’s Arab Spring. (Master’s Thesis, Rutgers University, Camden, United States). URL: http://rucore.libraries.rutgers.edu/rutgers-lib/39407/
  • Sørnes, Guro (2007, March): The Political Capacities of the Muslim Brothers in Egypt: Goals, Opportunities & Strategies. (Master’s Thesis, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway). URL: https://www.duo.uio.no/handle/10852/32694
  • Suarez-Murias, Adiel (2013, May): “Jihad is the Way and Death for the Sake of Allah is our Highest Aspiration”: A Narrative Analysis of Sayyid Qutb’s Milestones. (Master’s Thesis, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, United States). URL: http://wakespace.lib.wfu.edu/handle/10339/38576
  • Syahnan, Mhd (1997): A Study of Sayyid Quṭb’s Qurʾān Exegesis in Earlier and Later Editions of his Fī Ẓilāl al-Qurʾān with Specific Reference to Selected Themes. (Master’s Thesis, McGill University, Montréal, Canada). URL: http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ37238.pdf
  • Tombaugh, William (2013, August): The Rise and Fall of the Muslim Brotherhood in the Egyptian Revolution: The Interplay of Narrative and other Factors. (Master’s Thesis, University of Kansas, Lawrence, United States). URL: http://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/dspace/handle/1808/12263
  • Urbaníková, Andrea (2011, July): Islamic Activism: Organization Theory Approach and the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood. (Master’s Thesis, Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria). URL: http://othes.univie.ac.at/16510/1/2011-09-12_0963419.pdf
  • Wessel, Jason (2009, May): The Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and Jordan: A History of Modern Islamic Fundamentalism. (Master’s Thesis, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States). URL: http://content.lib.utah.edu/cdm/singleitem/collection/etd2/id/1794/rec/797
  • Wimelius, Malin (2003): On Islamism and Modernity: Analysing Islamist Ideas on and Visions of the Islamic State. (Doctoral Dissertation, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden). URL: http://umu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:154838
  • Wonder, Terri K. (2008, January): Re-Islamization in Higher Education from above and below: The University of South Florida and its Global Contexts. (Doctoral Dissertation, University of South Florida, Tampa, United States). URL: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/571/
  • Zahid, Mohammed (2007, March): Economic and Political Liberalisation in the Middle East: The Muslim Brotherhood and the Politics of Succession in Egypt. (Doctoral Dissertation, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom). URL: http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/426/
  • Journal Articles and Book Chapters
  • Abed-Kotob, Sana (1995, August): The Accommodationists Speak: Goals and Strategies of the Muslim Brotherhood of Egypt. International Journal of Middle East Studies, 27(3), 321-339. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0020743800062115
  • Aboul-Enein, Youssef H. (2010): Hassan al-Banna and the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood: The First Islamist Political Party. In: Militant Islamist Ideology: Understanding the Global Threat. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 116-121.
  • Aboul-Enein, Youssef H. (2010): Sayyid Qutb: Twentieth-Century Theoretician of Militant Islamist Ideology (1906-1966). In: Militant Islamist Ideology: Understanding the Global Threat. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 122-135.
  • Abu-Munshar, Maher Y. (2012): In the Shadow of the “Arab Spring”: The Fate of Non-Muslims under Islamist Rule. Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations, 23(4), 487-503. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2012.712434
  • Adams, Linda Shull (1996): Political Liberalization in Jordan: An Analysis of the State’s Relationship with the Muslim Brotherhood. Journal of Church & State, 38(3), 507-528. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcs/38.3.507
  • Aknur, Müge (2013): The Muslim Brotherhood in Politics in Egypt: From Moderation to Authoritarianism? Uluslararası Hukuk ve Politika, 9(33), 1-25. URL: http://usak.org.tr/images_upload/files/Makale%201_33.pdf
  • al-Anani, Khalil (2009, October): The Young Brotherhood in Search of a New Path. Current Trends in Islamist Ideology, 9, 96-109. URL: currenttrends.org/docLib/20100108_CT9forposting.pdf
  • al-Anani, Khalil (2013): Arab Islamists, from Opposition to Power: A Critical Appraisal. In: European Institute of the Mediterranean (IEMed) (Ed.): IEMed Mediterranean Yearbook 2013. (e-book). Barcelona: Editor, 30-35. URL: http://www.iemed.org/publicacions/historic-de-publicacions/anuari-de-la-mediterrania/sumaris/avancaments-anuari-2013/Arab%20Islamists%20from%20Opposition%20to%20Power_Khalil%20al-Anani_Med2013.pdf
  • al‐Awadi, Hesham (2009): A Struggle for Legitimacy: The Muslim Brotherhood and Mubarak, 1982-2009. Contemporary Arab Affairs, 2(2), 214-228. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17550910902854015
  • Albrecht, Holger; Wegner, Eva (2006): Autocrats and Islamists: Contenders and Containment in Egypt and Morocco. The Journal of North African Studies, 11(2), 123-141. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13629380600704688
  • Alexander, Anne (2011): Brothers-in-Arms? The Egyptian Military, the Ikhwan and the Revolutions of 1952 and 2011. The Journal of North African Studies, 16(4), 533-554. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2011.630876
  • Ali, Nooraihan et al. (2011, July): From Religious Realism to Social Criticism: Sayyid Qutb’s Approach in Fi Zilal al Qur’an. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(8), 258-263. URL: http://www.ijhssnet.com/journals/Vol._1_No._8;_July_2011/30.pdf
  • Aly, Abd al-Monein Said; Wenner, Manfred W. (1982, Summer): Modern Islamic Reform Movements: The Muslim Brotherhood in Contemporary Egypt. Middle East Journal, 36(3), 336-361.
  • Amghar, Samir (2008): Europe Puts Islamists to the Test: The Muslim Brotherhood (France, Belgium and Switzerland). Mediterranean Politics, 13(1), 63-77. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13629390701864844
  • Amis, Jacob (2013, January): The Jordanian Brotherhood in the Arab Spring. Current Trends in Islamist Ideology, 14, 38-57. URL: http://www.currenttrends.org/docLib/20130124_CT14final.pdf
  • Arigita, Elena; Ortega, Rafael (2012): From Syria to Spain: The Rise and Decline of the Muslim Brothers. In: Roel Meijer; Edwin Bakker (Eds.): The Muslim Brotherhood in Europe. New York: Columbia University Press, 189-208.
  • Armajani, Jon (2011): Egypt. In: Modern Islamist Movements: History, Religion, and Politics. Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, 37-84. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444344394.ch2
  • Ashour, Omar (2009): Historical Background of the Muslim Brothers. In: The De-Radicalization of Jihadists: Transforming Armed Islamist Movements. (Contemporary Terrorism Studies). Abingdon: Routledge, 33-44.
  • Ashour, Omar (2009): The Untold Story: The De-Radicalization of the Armed Wings of the Muslim Brothers. In: The De-Radicalization of Jihadists: Transforming Armed Islamist Movements. (Contemporary Terrorism Studies). Abingdon: Routledge, 63-89.
  • Bakker, Edwin (2012): The Public Image of the Muslim Brotherhood in the Netherlands. In: Roel Meijer; Edwin Bakker (Eds.): The Muslim Brotherhood in Europe. New York: Columbia University Press, 169-188.
  • Baran, Zeyno (2008, February): The Muslim Brotherhood’s U.S. Network. Current Trends in Islamist Ideology, 6, 95-122. URL: http://www.currenttrends.org/docLib/20080314_CurrentTrendsVolume6.pdf
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